Sentiment Analysis of the Elected President on Twitter (X) Social Media Using the Support Vector Machine Algorithm

Abstract

The current elected presidents of Indonesia are Prabowo and Gibran, with several work programs and visions and missions that are still being discussed on various social media, especially on Twitter. Based on the problems in this research, the Support Vector Machine method was applied with the dataset used amounting to 2000 data obtained from Twitter social media using scraping techniques, and divided into five scenarios, namely positive, very positive, neutral, negative and very negative. Data were tested from 100 datasets, 500 datasets, 1000 datasets, 1500 datasets, and 2000 datasets. The accuracy results obtained from 100 data were 0.40% accuracy, 0.08% precision, and 0.20% recall. The second test used 500 data with an accuracy of 0.67%, precision of 0.33% and recall of 0.24%. The third test used 1000 data with an accuracy of 0.73%, precision of 0.52% and recall of 0.29%. The fourth test used 1500 data with an accuracy of 0.74%, precision of 0.41% and recall of 0.29%. The fifth test with the highest level of accuracy uses 2000 data, with an accuracy of 0.75%, precision of 0.47%, and recall of 0.30%